Thursday, September 24, 2026

Think before toasting.

"The world seems to be raising a toast to the India economy. Fitch Ratings...raised India's FY27 growth forecast to 6.9% from 6.4%, hours after S&P Global Ratings projected 7% growth, up from its earlier 6.6%. Moody's had already raised its forecast to 7% from 6% last week." ET. Great, Patiala pegs all round, except that a slew of ministers and government officials have been accusing the same three rating agencies of bias for years. In June, "The global rating agencies S&P, Moody's and Fitch have been unfair in recognizing India's economic fundamentals and potential, Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal said." DH. "India's net direct tax collections rose 12.96% year-on-year as of 17 September of financial year 2026-27, according to data released by the Income Tax Department." Net corporate tax collections rose to Rs 5.56 trillion from Rs 4.65 trillion and non-corporate tax collections increased to Rs 6.16 trillion from Rs 5.81 trillion. ET. So, people must be earning and spending more which is increasing company sales and profits. "Gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period," and "is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)." World Bank. It is an indicator of new investments in the economy. "GFCF recorded a strong growth for 11.9% in the first quarter of 2026-27." "The Centre's capex has grown by 30% in the first four months of the year." Capacity utilization in manufacturing is at 75%, bank credit to large industries grew by 18% and "The intent of the private sector to invest is strong," wrote Rajani Sinha. "India's Goods and Services Tax (GST) revenue rose 14.8% y-on-y to Rs 1998.53 billion in August 2026" from Rs 1741.16 billion last year. ET. The cuts in rates of GST since 22 September 2025 have increased the sale of entry-level cars, two-wheelers and large screen televisions. ET. If India's GDP is skyrocketing, people are buying big-ticket items and the government is raking in oodles of taxes, everything must be hunky dory, as we Indians like to say. That being the case, why was it necessary to borrow $133 (about Rs 12.7 trillion) billion in Foreign Currency Non -Resident bonds (FCNR-B) from non-resident Indians (NRI) at very high rates of interest. ET. Gross GST collections grew 3.8% in the first five months of 2026-27 compared to a growth of 9.9% last year, E-way bills, which show movement of goods across the country, grew 10.2% in the first five months of 2026-27 compared to a 14.7% growth last year, while the fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) component of the Index of Industrial Production (IIP) grew by less than 1% in the first four months of 2026-27 as against 2.6% last year, wrote Madan Sabnavis. "Consumption in India now is being rebuilt around three new pillars: 1) elite consumption is booming as a new class of owner-operators prospers, 2) middle-class consumption is now financed by credit rather than by income, and 3) the date is withdrawing from providing public services to doling out large cash transfers each year to low-income voters." "Real wages for Nifty 50 employees have been shrinking at 4% a year since FY16. Meanwhile, the true cost of a middle-class life - school fees, hospital bills, transport costs, a decent Thali - compounds at roughly 9% a year," wrote Saurabh Mukherjee & Nandita Rajhansa. "The 'octopus class', according to Mukherjee and Rajhansa, comprises nearly 200,000 families across India, in small towns as well as big cities, or nearly 1 million people, who control nearly 80% of India's wealth." ET. The government is borrowing to give handouts and the middle class is borrowing to spend. What happens when the creditors come knocking? That explains why the rating agencies readily increased our growth rate but are careful about our credit rating. Think before toasting. There's many a slip....So they say.      

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